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Germany Returns Artifacts Seized During Colonial Rule to Three African Nations_我的网站

A |     4月22日晚，一艘海船擦碰G240国道九江大桥防撞墩，在担杆洲尾水域抢滩不成功沉没，船上共有11名船员，其中7人获救，4人失联正在搜救。　　记者在现场了解到，事故初步调查情况为：　　该海船在下航穿过九江大桥下行通航孔时，可能受西江洪水影响而操作失当，擦碰九江大桥防撞墩后导致货舱进水，随后，该船自行在担干洲尾抢滩坐浅，可能由于坐浅位置选择不当而发生坐沉事故，事故具体原因仍在调查中。　　据了解，该海船为一艘福州籍海船，载运卷钢4907吨，由福州开往鹤山，从鹤山起锚往下游航行。    The announcement was handed down by the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation, which approved 24 objects for return, including jewelry, tools, and fashion items.,“The decision makes clear that the issue of the return of items collected in a colonial context does not always come down to injustice,” foundation president Hermann Parzinger said in a statement. “The special significance – in particular spiritual – of an artifact for the community it originated from may also justify return.”,Included on the list is the shell-studded statue of Ngonnso’, the mother goddess of the Nso’ people of northwestern Cameroon, which was “donated” to Berlin’s Ethnological Museum in 1903 by a German military officer.,Also included were objects seized during the Maji Maji Rebellion, an anti-colonial upheaval that rocked German East Africa, a territory including modern-day Tanzania, Burundi and Rwanda, from 1905 to 1907. As many as 300,000 Africans were killed in Germany’s suppression of the uprising.,In May, the museum announced it was sending 23 stolen artifacts to Namibia on long-term loan, but was not returning them outright. Berlin reached a deal last year to admit it committed genocide against Namibia’s Herero and Nama peoples from 1904 to 1908, when they rose up against German colonization and were driven off their land and into the desert as punishment. The deal includes a $1.4 billion payment to Namibia, but the descendants of those who survived have called it insufficient to right the wrongs committed.,Germany to Pay Namibia $1.3Bln in Recognition of 20th Century Genocide28 May 2021, 07:13 GMT,Germany has also pledged to send other artifacts back to Africa, including the famous Benin Bronzes, intricate sculptures taken from the Kingdom of Benin, which is today part of Nigeria, despite the existence of the country of Benin, which was a German colony.,A study commissioned by the French government in 2018, another former major colonial power in Africa, found that more than 90% of African art is housed in museums outside the continent. However, even in Europe, much of the art pillaged by the Nazis in their continent-spanning wars in the 1930s and 1940s also has not been returned and continues to be traded.,The news also comes as the remains of Patrice Lumumba, the architect of Congo-Kinshasa’s independence and the country’s first leader, were returned to the Democratic Republic of the Congo by Belgium, the former colonial ruler. Lumumba was assassinated by the US and Belgian governments in 1961 for his left-wing politics. His remains have been prepared for burial in Haut-Katanga for June 30, which is DR Congo’s independence day.。　　21:20航经九江大桥水域时，船体左侧与九江大桥主墩防撞墩发生擦碰，随后坐浅在西江担干洲尾水域。　　23:40之后该船坐沉。　　截至23日9时，当地已协调南海救、海事、渔政及社会救援力量共32艘船艇、400多人参与搜救工作。事故发生后，其中3人第一时间被附近船舶救起，另有4人在23日00:18救起。

B | 目前已经救起7人，还有4人失联。　　事故现场暂时未造成水域污染，5艘清污应急船在事发水域附近戒备。　　（总台记者 韩宇皓 杨冠东）。

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